The Coral Blog

Expert perspectives on policy, performance, and system change.

The Coral Blog is where we break down what’s happening in health care and what it means for leaders working to improve outcomes and affordability. Drawing from our cross-sector experience, we offer commentary that connects the dots between regulation, strategy, and operations.

Key Focus Areas in State Rural Health Transformation Program Initiatives
Rural Health Andrew Petee Rural Health Andrew Petee

Key Focus Areas in State Rural Health Transformation Program Initiatives

After analyzing 37 state Rural Health Transformation Program applications that are now publicly available, Coral has identified emerging models, unexpected approaches, and promising experiments that signal where rural health care is headed. Our National Themes and State Initiative Tracker includes this analysis, a state-by-state initiative matrix, and an inventory of links to public applications.

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Three Things States Should Know Before Applying for CMMI’s Innovation in Behavioral Health Model
Andrew Petee Andrew Petee

Three Things States Should Know Before Applying for CMMI’s Innovation in Behavioral Health Model

In January 2024, the Center for Medicare & Medicaid Innovation announced the Innovation in Behavioral Health model, an eight-year initiative that funds states to encourage behavioral health providers to integrate physical and behavioral health care within a behavioral health setting for adults with moderate to severe mental health conditions and substance use disorders.

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Reading Between the Lines: What Paragon’s Reform Agenda Signals for the Innovation Center
CMMI Andrew Petee CMMI Andrew Petee

Reading Between the Lines: What Paragon’s Reform Agenda Signals for the Innovation Center

A new report from the Paragon Institute, "How to Reform the CMS Innovation Center with a Choice and Competition Approach," offers a view into how the Trump administration may be thinking about the Center for Medicare & Medicaid Innovation (CMMI). Beyond its critique of the past decade of spending and model design, the report reads like a framework for where CMMI may be headed and, in many ways, aligns with what we're already seeing emerge from the Innovation Center.

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Bridging Medicaid and Public Health: Turning Shared Goals into Shared Systems
Medicaid Andrew Petee Medicaid Andrew Petee

Bridging Medicaid and Public Health: Turning Shared Goals into Shared Systems

As states face mounting budget pressures, workforce shortages, and rising rates of preventable disease, one truth has become clear: Medicaid and public health can no longer afford to work in silos. The National Association of Medicaid Directors’ new resource, A Medicaid Leader’s Playbook: Action Steps to Building Public Health Partnerships, offers a practical roadmap for how agencies can work together to improve outcomes and maximize impact.

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The Rural Health Crisis Requires More Than Money—It Demands Strategy 
Rural Health Andrew Petee Rural Health Andrew Petee

The Rural Health Crisis Requires More Than Money—It Demands Strategy 

Sixty million Americans depend on rural hospitals and clinics for their care, yet these facilities are disappearing at an alarming rate. Emergency funding has repeatedly failed to stop the bleeding because it treats symptoms, not causes. The new $50 billion Rural Health Transformation Program offers states and the people who depend on care in rural communities an unprecedented chance to fundamentally reimagine how rural care works.

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Transforming Rural Health: What States Need to Know About the $50 Billion Rural Health Transformation Fund
Rural Health Andrew Petee Rural Health Andrew Petee

Transforming Rural Health: What States Need to Know About the $50 Billion Rural Health Transformation Fund

Rural hospitals and health systems are vital access points for millions of Americans, but for decades, they’ve faced structural and financial challenges that make long-term sustainability difficult. Now, with the launch of the Rural Health Transformation Fund, states have a new opportunity to invest in rural health care in a way that is both transformative and accountable.

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CMS Proposes New Mandatory Specialty Care Model: What You Need to Know About ASM
Andrew Petee Andrew Petee

CMS Proposes New Mandatory Specialty Care Model: What You Need to Know About ASM

ASM is a five-year, mandatory model that will hold outpatient specialists accountable for their performance on relevant quality, cost, care coordination, and electronic health record use metrics. The model specifically targets heart failure and low back pain. The model maintains fee-for-service payment, but retrospectively evaluates performance on cost and quality metrics, with payment adjustments based on performance outcomes. 

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Inside the WISeR Model: CMS’s First Tech-Only Innovation Initiative 
CMMI, WISeR Andrew Petee CMMI, WISeR Andrew Petee

Inside the WISeR Model: CMS’s First Tech-Only Innovation Initiative 

CMS is launching a first-of-its-kind model that puts technology companies at the center of Medicare’s prior authorization process with the Wasteful and Inappropriate Service Reduction (WISeR) Model. The WISeR Model aims to focus health care spending on services that improve patient well-being, apply lessons learned from commercial payer prior authorization processes that may be faster, easier, and more accurate, increase transparency of existing Medicare coverage policy, and de-incentivize and reduce the use of medically unnecessary care.  

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Three Key Takeaways from the CMS Quality Conference
Andrew Petee Andrew Petee

Three Key Takeaways from the CMS Quality Conference

The prominence of program integrity discussions at this year's CMS Quality Conference signals a fundamental shift in how this administration is framing health care policy. Alongside the traditional focus areas of prevention, digital transformation, value-based care, and vulnerable populations, the emphasis on eliminating waste has become the connecting thread across all initiatives.

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Strategic Comment Opportunities in CMS’s iPAY 2028 Draft Guidance
Melissa Cohen Melissa Cohen

Strategic Comment Opportunities in CMS’s iPAY 2028 Draft Guidance

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) has released its draft guidance for the Medicare Drug Price Negotiation Program for Initial Price Applicability Year (iPAY) 2028. This guidance sets the direction for how Medicare will negotiate the prices of selected prescription drugs, including, for the first time, certain drugs covered under Medicare Part B.

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GLP-1s, and Everything We Haven’t Fixed Already
Andrew Petee Andrew Petee

GLP-1s, and Everything We Haven’t Fixed Already

Skyrocketing demand, unclear coverage criteria, inconsistent outcomes data, escalating costs, and public frustration. These are symptoms of a system that wasn’t built for drug innovation at this scale or speed. 

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Recognizing and Supporting Informal Caregivers: A Key to a More Sustainable Health System
Andrew Petee Andrew Petee

Recognizing and Supporting Informal Caregivers: A Key to a More Sustainable Health System

As the U.S. population ages rapidly, with 82 million Americans projected to be over 65 by 2050, the demand for long-term services and supports is growing. Yet, the formal caregiving workforce alone can't meet this need. Increasingly, family members and friends are stepping in to serve as informal caregivers to help older adults remain in their homes and communities.

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NAACOS Spring Conference Unpacked: Coral’s Field Notes 
Andrew Petee Andrew Petee

NAACOS Spring Conference Unpacked: Coral’s Field Notes 

The National Association of ACOs (NAACOS) held its annual spring conference in Baltimore April 22-24. The event brought together NAACOS members, industry thought leaders, and businesses building innovative tools for value-based care and health system transformation.

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